mercoledì 16 dicembre 2020

Suddivisione IARU delle bande LF / MF / HF, Regione 1

Nota la ripartizione delle frequenze, stabilita da ogni Paese con una propria legislazione, per conoscere il tipo di emissione e la banda occupata utilizzabile la IARU, l'Unione Internazionale dei Radio Amatori, suddivide a sua volta ogni banda in sottobande.

Questa suddivisione è subordinata alla concessione delle frequenze; quindi particolari modalità come potenza massima, limiti di frequenza o statuto devono essere seguiti secondo la normativa locale vigente.

Frequenze attribuite in Italia
Frequenze non attribuite in Italia

Dal 1 settembre 2024 al 31 dicembre 2024 è autorizzata la sperimentazione in Italia nella banda:

  • Da 1810 a 1830 kHz, statuto secondario.

IARU Region 1 LF / MF band plan - Effective 01 June 2016

Band limits BW Mode Note
135.7 - 137.8 200 CW CW, QRSS, narrow band digital modes

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
472 - 475 200 CW CW, See NOTES
475 - 479 ( # ) Narrow band modes CW, Digimodes See NOTES

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
1810 – 1830 200 CW
1830 - 1838 200 CW
1836

CW QRP Centre of Activity
1838 - 1840 500 Narrow band modes
1840 - 1843 2700 All modes (1) Digimodes
1843 – 1850


1850 - 2000 270 All modes (1)

IARU Region 1 HF band plan - Effective 01 June 2016

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
3500 - 3510 200 CW Priority for intercontinental operation
3510 - 3560 200 CW CW contest preferred, 3555 kHz - CW QRS Centre of Activity
3560 - 3570 200 CW
3560

CW QRP Centre of Activity
3570 - 3580 200 Narrow band modes Digimodes
3580 - 3590 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes
3590 - 3600 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
3600 - 3620 2700 All modes (1) Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
3600 - 3650 2700 All modes (1) SSB contest preferred
3630

Digital Voice Centre of Activity
3650 - 3700 2700 All modes
3690

SSB QRP Centre of Activity
3700 - 3775 2700 All modes SSB contest preferred
3735

Image Centre of Activity
3760

R1 Emergency Centre of Activity
3775 - 3800 2700 All modes SSB contest preferred, Priority for intercontinental operation

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
5351.5 - 5354.0 200 CW Narrow band modes, see NOTES
5354.0 - 5366.0 2700 All modes USB recommended for voice operation ( ## ) see NOTES
5366.0 - 5366.5 20 Weak signal narrow band modes see NOTES

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
7000 - 7040 200 CW
7030

CW, QRP Centre of Activity
7040 - 7047 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes
7047 - 7050 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
7050 - 7053 2700 All modes (1) Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
7053 - 7060 2700 All modes Digimodes
7060 - 7100 2700 All modes SSB contest preferred
7070

Digital Voice Centre of Activity
7090

SSB QRP Centre of Activity
7100 - 7130 2700 All modes
7110

Region 1 Emergency Centre
7130 - 7175 2700 All modes SSB contest preferred
7165

Image Centre of Activity
7175 - 7200 2700 All modes SSB contest preferred, Priority for intercontinental Activity

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
10100 - 10130 200 CW
10116

CW QRP Centre of Activity
10130 - 10150 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
14000 - 14060 200 CW CW contest preferred
14055

QRS Centre of Activity
14060 - 14070 200 CW
14060

CW QRP Centre of Activity
14070 - 14089 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes
14089 - 14099 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
14099 - 14101 International Beacon Project Beacons exclusively
14101 - 14112 2700 All modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
14112 - 14125 2700 All modes
14125 - 14300 2700 All modes SSB contest preferred
14130

Digital Voice Centre of Activity
14195

+/- 5 kHz - Priority for DX-peditions. Image Centre of Activity
14285

SSB QRP Centre of Activity
14300 - 14350 2700 All modes
14300 Global Emergency Centre of Activity

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
18068 - 18095 200 CW
18086

CW QRP Centre of Activity
18095 - 18105 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes
18105 - 18109 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
18109 - 18111 International Beacon Project Beacons exclusively
18111 - 18120 2700 All modes Digimode, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
18120 - 18168 2700 All modes
18130

SSB QRP Centre of Activity
18150

Digital Voice Centre of Activity
18160

Emergency Centre of Activity

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
21000 - 21070 200 CW
21055

QRS Centre of Activity
21060

QRP Centre of Activity
21070 - 21090 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes
21090 - 21110 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
21110 - 21120 2700 All modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended), (not SSB)
21120 - 21149 500 Narrow band modes
21149 - 21151 International Beacon Project Beacons exclusively
21151 - 21450 2700 All modes
21180

Digital Voice Centre of Activity
21285

SSB QRP Centre of Activity
21340

Image Centre of Activity
21360 Global Emergency Centre of Activity

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
24890 - 24915 200 CW
24906

CW QRP Centre of Activity
24915 - 24925 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes
24925 - 24929 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
24929 - 24931 International Beacon Project Beacons exclusively
24931 - 24940 2700 All modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
24940 - 24990 2700 All modes
24950

Centre of Activity SSB QRP
24960

Digital Voice Centre of Activity

SubBand limits BW Mode Note
28000 - 28070 200 CW
28055

QRS Centre of Activity
28060

QRP Centre of Activity
28070 - 28120 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes
28120 - 28150 500 Narrow band modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
28150 - 28190 500 Narrow band modes
28190 - 28199 International Beacon Project Regional time shared beacons. exclusively
28199 - 28201 International Beacon Project Worldwide time shared beacons. exclusively
28201 - 28225 International Beacon Project Continuous duty beacons. exclusively
28225 - 28300 2700 All modes Beacons
28300 - 28320 2700 All modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
28320 - 29000 2700 All modes
28330

Digital Voice Centre of Activity
28360

SSB QRP Centre of Activity
28680

Image Centre of Activity
29000 - 29100 6000 All modes
29100 - 29200 6000 All modes FM simplex - 10 kHz channels
29200 - 29300 6000 All modes Digimodes, automatically controlled data stations (unattended)
29300 - 29510 6000
Satellite Links
29510 - 29520 Guard Channel
29520 - 29590 6000 All modes FM-Repeater input (RH1 - RH8)
29600 6000 All modes FM Calling channel
29610 6000 All modes FM Simplex-Repeater (parrot, input + output)
29620 - 29700 6000 All modes FM-Repeater output (RH1-RH8)

DEFINITIONS


All modes CW, Phone and those other modes listed as Centres of Activity, plus AM (consideration should then be given to adjacent channel users)
Narrow band modes All modes using up to 500 Hz bandwidth, including CW, RTTY, PSK etc.
Digimodes Any digital mode within the appropriate bandwidth, e.g. RTTY, PSK, MT63 etc
Image modes Any analogue or digital image modes within the appropriate bandwidth, e.g. SSTV, FAX

NOTES

The frequencies in the bandplan are understood as “transmitted frequencies” (not those of the suppressed carrier!)

(1) Lowest dial setting for LSB Voice mode: 1843, 3603, 7053 kHz


( # ) maximum bandwidth not specified, 500 Hz suggested


( ## ) Highest dial setting for USB Voice mode on the 60m band: 5363 kHz


CW CW QSOs are accepted across all bands, except within beacon segments. (DV05_C4_Rec_13)


Sideband usage Sideband Usage: Below 10 MHz lower sideband (LSB) is recommended, and above 10 MHz use upper sideband (USB). The exception to this is on the 5 MHz band where USB is recommended.


AM Amplitude modulation (AM) may be used in the telephony sub-bands providing consideration is given to adjacent channel users. (NRRL Davos 05).


OUT OF BAND: To prevent any out of band transmission the maximum dial setting for USB (upper sideband) Voice mode should be 3 kHz below upper band edge on bands 20m to 10m.


630m band - 472 - 479 kHz: Details shown in band plan above should be understood as "proposed usage" (VA14_C4_Rec_02)

If a frequency is to be selected, particular attention must be paid to still existing Non Directional Beacons (NDB) of the radionavigaton service!


60m band - 5351.5 - 5366.5 kHz Details shown in band plan above should be understood as "proposed usage" (LA17_C4_REC_02)

It is strongly recommended that frequencies within WRC-15 allocation only be used if there are no other frequencies available at 5 MHz under domestic (ITU-R article 4.4) permissions.

Local nets and long rag chew QSOS should not use the WRC-15 allocation at 5 MHz but should instead make use of the 3.5 MHz, 5 MHz domestic, or 7 MHz bands where there is more spectrum available.


Contests Contest activity shall not take place on the 5, 10, 18 and 24 MHz bands.

Non-contesting radio amateurs are recommended to use the contest-free HF bands (30, 17 and 12m) during the largest international contests. (DV05_C4_Rec_07)

Member societies are encouraged to publish contest operating segments clearly in the rules of their contest and that those segments are considered with due respect to the IARU band plans. (Rec SC11_C4_02).

The CW contest-preferred segment from 7000-7025 kHz has been withdrawn from the Region 1 band plan.

Societies should (therefore) encourage contest organisers to include a rule that restricts contest activity to a limited frequency range within the CW allocation. The choice of the frequency segment is left to the disccretion of the >contest organisers, but should take into account expected activity levels and show consideration for non-contest operation. (SC11_C4_Rec_05).


Unmanned transmitting stations The term “automatically controlled data stations” includes Store and Forward stations.

Member Societies are reminded of the recommendation in the IARU Region 1 HF Band Plan ‘that any unmanned transmitting stations on HF shall only be activated under operator control, except for beacons agreed with the IARU Region 1 Beacon Coordinator’.

Unmanned transmitting stations, and operation involving unmanned transmitting stations, must adhere to the frequency and bandwidth limits of the band plan.

The operator connecting to an automatically controlled unmanned transmitting station is responsible for not causing interference.

This is particularly important in the 30 meter band where the amateur service only has secondary status.

Amateur radio operators may transmit messages via unmanned transmitting stations during coordinated emergency, and disaster preparedness exercises, limited to the duration of such exercises, using a bandwidth not exceeding 2 700 Hz.

Such communication should be announced regularly on the frequency, and radio amateurs not participating in the communication should cooperate by not transmitting on the frequency. (VA14_C4_Rec_06)


Remote controlled operation on HF Remote controlled operation is defined to mean operation where a licensed operator controls an amateur radio station from a remote control terminal. Where a station is operated remotely, the following conditions shall apply:

Remote operation must be permitted, or not objected to, by the Regulatory Authority of the country where the station is located.

1. The call sign to be used should be the call sign issued by the Regulatory Authority of the country in which the station is located.

This applies irrespective of the location of the operator.

2. It should be noted that the CEPT T/R 61-01 agreement only applies to people using their own call sign, with the appropriate country prefix, when the operator is actually vising that country, not for operation.

3. Any further requirements regardingthe participationof remotely controlled stations in contests or award programms are a matter for the various contests or award program organisers. (SC11_C4_REC_07) , (VA14_C4_REC_04)

2 commenti:

  1. Grazie Andrea per tutto ciò che pubblichi, sempre interessante.
    Buone Feste!
    IV3GCP Giovanni "Jan" Aglialoro

    RispondiElimina
  2. Grazie Giovanni, buon Natale anche a te e famiglia!

    RispondiElimina